Biotyping coagulase-negative staphylococci

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Biotyping coagulase-negative staphylococci.

The biochemical profiles obtained with Staph-Ident (Analytab Products, Plainview, N.Y.) panels were combined with the results of adherence and synergistic hemolysis tests to define biotypes among 1,064 clinical isolates representing eight species of coagulase-negative staphylococci. The 672 isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis were aligned in 69 of 144 potential biotypes in our scheme because...

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Coagulase-negative staphylococci.

The definition of the heterogeneous group of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) is still based on diagnostic procedures that fulfill the clinical need to differentiate between Staphylococcus aureus and those staphylococci classified historically as being less or nonpathogenic. Due to patient- and procedure-related changes, CoNS now represent one of the major nosocomial pathogens, with S. e...

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Emergence of teicoplanin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Over a period of 5 years we have recovered 32 clinical isolates of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) exhibiting either decreased levels of susceptibility or true resistance to teicoplanin (MICs, 16 to 128 micrograms/ml); these isolates make up 0.55% of the total CoNS isolated by us. Twenty-nine of the strains were also methicillin resistant, and all were susceptible to vancomycin. Fourtee...

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Immunoblot fingerprinting of coagulase negative staphylococci.

Coagulase negative staphylococci have become prevalent nosocomial pathogens following the implantation of foreign bodies such as prosthetic valves, cerebrospinal fluid shunts, joint prostheses and central venous catheters. They are also the most common contaminants of blood cultures so that a means of differentiating contamination from a true bacteraemia is important.' Assessment of the clinica...

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Crystal violet reactions of coagulase negative staphylococci.

Twenty four reference strains and 112 clinical isolates of coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS) were examined for their reactions in the crystal violet test. Some species gave a white reaction and others a purple reaction. Results were consistent and reproducible and each species gave only one pattern of crystal violet reaction. Within the limited variety of species represented in the clinica...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0095-1137,1098-660X

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.26.10.1950-1956.1988